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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kaspmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Прикаспийский вестник медицины и фармации</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Title</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2712-8164</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБОУ ВО Астраханский ГМУ Минздрава России</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17021/2712-8164-2024-2-18-24</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kaspmed-17</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Прогностический алгоритм формирования задержки физического развития у детей, перенесших внутриутробную наркотическую интоксикацию</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prognostic algorithm for the formation of delayed physical development of children who have experienced intrauterine drug intoxication</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каширская</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kashirskaya</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Игоревна Каширская, доктор медицинских наук, доцент, исполняющая обязанности заведующей кафедрой госпитальной педиатрии и неонатологии</p><p>Астрахань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena I. Kashirskaya, Dr. Sci (Med.), Associate Professor, Acting Head of the Department</p><p>Astrakhan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kmn2001@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мартынович</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Martynovich</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Наталья Николаевна Мартынович, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, профессор кафедры педиатрии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalya N. Martynovich, Dr. Sci (Med.), Professor, Professor of the Departmen</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mn-07@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Астраханский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Astrakhan State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский областной научно-исследовательский клинический институт имени М. Ф. Владимирского</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Regional Research Clinical Institute named after. M. F. Vladimirsky</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>03</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>18</fpage><lpage>24</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Каширская Е.И., Мартынович Н.Н., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Каширская Е.И., Мартынович Н.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kashirskaya E.I., Martynovich N.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.kaspmed.ru/jour/article/view/17">https://www.kaspmed.ru/jour/article/view/17</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель: создание прогностических таблиц задержки физического развития детей, испытавших наркотическую интоксикацию во внутриутробном периоде. Материалы и методы. Материалы исследования представлены исследуемой (51 ребенок) и верификационной группой детей (10 человек). Исследуемая группа состояла из детей в возрасте от 1 года до 14 лет, перенесших внутриутробное воздействие опиатов. Методы исследования включали сбор анамнеза, катамнестическое наблюдение и статистическую обработку полученных данных с использованием программы “Statistica 9.0”. Результаты. Создан прогностический алгоритм в табличном выражении наиболее информационно значимых 19 факторов риска, оказывающих как прогностически значимое, так и нивелирующее действие на формирование в дальнейшем задержки физического развития ребенка, прогностическая таблица данных риска развития задержки физического развития у детей, рожденных наркозависимыми женщинами. Полученные данные проверены на верификационной группе. Результативность составила 90 % (9 прогностических сценариев адекватно отразили предстоящие события). Заключение. Разработанные прогностические алгоритмы задержки физического развития у детей, испытавших во внутриутробном периоде воздействие опиатов, применимы в практической деятельности врача-педиатра и создают реальную возможность составления индивидуальных сценариев. Полученные данные помогут своевременно профилактировать развитие патологии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective: to create prognostic tables for delayed physical development of children who have experienced drug intoxication in the prenatal period. Materials and methods. The research materials are presented by the study group (51 children) and the verification group of children (10 people). The study group consisted of children aged 1 to 14 years who had prenatal exposure to opiates. Research methods included medical history, follow-up observation and statistical processing of the data obtained using the “Statistica 9.0” program. Results. A prognostic algorithm has been created in tabular expression of the most informationally significant 19 risk factors that have both a prognostically significant and leveling effect on the formation of future delays in the child’s physical development. prognostic table of risk data for the development of delayed physical development in children born to drug-addicted women. The obtained data was verified by a verification group. The effectiveness was 90 % (9 prognostic scenarios adequately reflected upcoming events. Conclusion. The developed predictive algorithms for delayed physical development in children who were exposed to opiates in the prenatal period are applicable in the practice of a pediatrician and create a real opportunity to draw up individual scenarios. The data obtained will help to prevent the development of pathology in a timely manner.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>физическое развитие</kwd><kwd>наркотики</kwd><kwd>ребенок</kwd><kwd>прогноз</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>physical development</kwd><kwd>drugs</kwd><kwd>child</kwd><kwd>prognosis</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Авторы декларируют отсутствие внешнего финансирования для проведения исследования и публикации статьи.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The authors declare that there is no external funding for the exploration and analysis work.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ElNahas G., Thibaut F. Perinatal Psychoactive Substances Use: A Rising Perinatal Mental Health Concern // Journal of Clinical Medicine. 2023. Vol. 12, no. 6. 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