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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kaspmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Прикаспийский вестник медицины и фармации</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Title</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2712-8164</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБОУ ВО Астраханский ГМУ Минздрава России</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17021/2712-8164-2024-3-11-21</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kaspmed-32</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Гормоны грудного молока как факторы риска или протекторы развития детского ожирения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Breast milk hormones as risk factors or protectors of childhood obesity</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1081-5687</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Филипчук</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Filipchuk</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анатолий Владиславович Филипчук – ассистент кафедры пропедевтики детских болезней, поликлинической и неотложной педиатрии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anatoliy V. Filipchuk – Assistant of the Department, Astrakhan State Medical University</p><p>Astrakhan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">filipchuk777797@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7202-5501</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Джумагазиев</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dzhumagaziev</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анвар Абдрашитович Джумагазиев –  доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры пропедевтики детских болезней, поликлинической и неотложной педиатрии</p><p>Астрахань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anvar A. Dzhumagaziev – Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor of the Department</p><p>Astrakhan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anver_d@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Отто</surname><given-names>Н. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Otto</surname><given-names>N. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Наталья Юрьевна Отто – кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры пропедевтики детских болезней, поликлинической и неотложной педиатрии</p><p>Астрахань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natal’ya Yu. Otto – Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of the Department</p><p>Astrakhan </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">natalia.otto@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6819-5797</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Безрукова</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bezrukova</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дина Анваровна Безрукова – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой пропедевтики детских болезней, поликлинической и неотложной педиатрии</p><p>Астрахань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dina A. Bezrukova – Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department</p><p>Astrakhan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dina-bezrukova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5526-5444</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сосиновская</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sosinovskaya</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Екатерина Валерьевна Сосиновская – ассистент кафедры пропедевтики детских болезней, поликлинической и неотложной педиатрии, Астраханский государственный медицинский университет</p><p>Астрахань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina V. Sosinovskaya – Assistant of the Department</p><p>Astrakhan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kati_mayu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Анисимова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Anisimova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ольга Викторовна Анисимова – заведующая педиатрическим отделением</p><p>Астрахань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ol’ga V. Anisimova – Head of the Department</p><p>Astrakhan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dgp1ast@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Астраханский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Astrakhan State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Детская городская поликлиника № 1</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Children's City Polyclinic No. 1</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>03</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>11</fpage><lpage>21</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Филипчук А.В., Джумагазиев А.А., Отто Н.Ю., Безрукова Д.А., Сосиновская Е.В., Анисимова О.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Филипчук А.В., Джумагазиев А.А., Отто Н.Ю., Безрукова Д.А., Сосиновская Е.В., Анисимова О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Filipchuk A.V., Dzhumagaziev A.A., Otto N.Y., Bezrukova D.A., Sosinovskaya E.V., Anisimova O.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.kaspmed.ru/jour/article/view/32">https://www.kaspmed.ru/jour/article/view/32</self-uri><abstract><p>Обобщены современные данные о роли гормонов грудного молока в развитии ожирения у детей. На основе анализа отечественной и зарубежной специальной научно-практической литературы по базам данных PubMed, Scopus, Elsevier, eLibrary рассмотрены сведения о генетических основах развития ожирения. По итогам систематизации полученной информации сделан вывод о необходимости проведения дальнейших исследований в данной области ввиду актуальности обсуждаемых проблем. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The current data on the role of breast milk hormones in the development of obesity in children are summarized. Based on the analysis of domestic and foreign special scientific and practical literature on the databases PubMed, Scopus, Elsevier, eLibrary, information on the genetic basis of the development of obesity is considered. Based on the results of the systematization of the information received, the question was raised about the need for further research in this area due to the relevance of the problems being discussed. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>обзор</kwd><kwd>ожирение</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>детское ожирение</kwd><kwd>гормоны грудного молока</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>review</kwd><kwd>obesity</kwd><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>childhood obesity</kwd><kwd>breast milk hormones</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Детское ожирение: пять фактов о ситуации в Европейском регионе ВОЗ. URL: https://www.who.int/europe/ru/news/item/03-03-2023-childhood-obesity--five-facts-about-the-who-european-region.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Childhood obesity: five facts about the situation in the WHO European Region. 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